- Mailman-users - lists.mailman3.org

Internal Server Error: /mailman3/postorius/lists/.../held_messages - humanize: where to put?
by Flo Aug. 26, 2025

Aug. 26, 2025

Hi, I have setup in Debian Trixie mailman3-full and came that far, that I have created a mailing list. I can sent emails to the members. However when I send from an email which is non-member the message is held. If I want to accept this message as list admin, I get: `An error occurred while processing your request.` And I get an email: `Internal Server Error: /mailman3/postorius/.../held_messages TemplateSyntaxError at /postorius/lists/.../held_messages 'humanize' is not a registered tag library. Must be one of: account admin_list admin_modify admin_urls allauth bootstrap_tags cache compress d_gravatar date_helpers debugger_tags decorate gravatar highlight highlighting hk_generic hk_haystack i18n indent_text l10n log markdown membership_helpers more_like_this nav_helpers p_gravatar pagination postorius_helpers rest_framework socialaccount static syntax_color tz widont Request Method: GET Request URL: https://.../mailman3/postorius/lists/.../held_messages Django Version: 4.2.23 Python Executable: /usr/bin/uwsgi-core Python Version: 3.13.5 Python Path: ['.', '', '/usr/lib/python313.zip', '/usr/lib/python3.13', '/usr/lib/python3.13/lib-dynload', '/usr/local/lib/python3.13/dist-packages', '/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages', '/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/setuptools/_vendor'] . . .` humanize is in the INSTALLED_APPS section in /usr/share/mailman3-web/settings.py. In this file I I configured Django. However it's not in the Python path as written in the error email above. So maybe I have to find a different settings file. Can anyone advise me where I can find the error I have in my configuration? Thanks in advance. Flo

3 4

How can i suppress sending moderation mail to all owners?
by Markus Grandpré Aug. 25, 2025

Aug. 25, 2025

Dear list members, How can I configure the list settings the way that emails intended for moderators are delivered only to them, and not to the owners/administrators of the list? Best, Markus Grandpré -- Markus Grandpré (he/him) Universität Konstanz Kommunikations-, Informations- und Medienzentrum (KIM) Abteilung IT-Dienste Forschung, Lehre und Infrastruktur Sachgebiet Diensteadministration 78457 Konstanz Tel: +49 7531 88-4342D

4 4

Python backtrace from `mailman -h`
by Peter Chubb Aug. 25, 2025

Aug. 25, 2025

Hi Folks, I'm running the Debian-packaged mailman3 (yes I know ...) and running: sudo -u list mailman -h gives a python backtrace (which I've appended the tail end of). Can someone who has the upstream installed version (using venv) please check that `mailman -h` works there before I waste too much time investigating in the wrong places? ... File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/mailman/bin/mailman.py", line 44, in _load add_components('commands', ICLISubCommand, self._commands) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/mailman/utilities/modules.py", line 218, in add_components for component_class in find_pluggable_components(subpackage, interface): ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/mailman/utilities/modules.py", line 181, in find_pluggable_components for name, plugin_config in config.plugin_configs: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/mailman/config/config.py", line 291, in plugin_configs plugin_sections = self._config.getByCategory('plugin', []) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'getByCategory' Peter C

2 2

Why are moderation mails sent to list moderator (if there are any) _and_ then also to the list owner?
by Wikinaut Aug. 24, 2025

Aug. 24, 2025

Dear all, I am quity puzzled to receive a bunch of mails which are moderators works - I just set up one person as a list moderator - but I do receive the moderation request as well. How can this be stopped? I just tested the behaviour and I can't see any switch in the list settings (at the moment) to avoid sending moderations to the owner for such lists, where moderator(s) are defined. A Bug?

2 1

[Bug] Someone not a member of list is treated as member - strange
by Wikinaut Aug. 24, 2025

Aug. 24, 2025

In my list test I have my address1 as member (only this one member). I definitely send a mail from my address2[sic] to ml test. The list settings are: 1. accept mails from members (address2 is not a member) 2. discard mails from non-members (address2 is not a member of ml test) When sending from address2, my mail is accepted. When I, for sake of completeness switch 1. to moderate mails from member[sic], my mail from address2 gets moderated. Please explain. It looks like a bug. I double-checked the field "accept from non-members" to be empty, yes, is empty, where I otherwise add all members by adding the internal ml whitelist in form of the entry @whitelist@mydomain.com .

3 10

Missing Base64 encoding from control message reply
by lists-mailman3＠janaberger.de Aug. 22, 2025

Aug. 22, 2025

Dear all, I have a setup with GNU Mailman 3.3.8 where a user tried to subscribe. When replying to the "confirm" message, the user received a completely garbled response, like so: N�z˥��ʋ�zf��&��j��u�[zZ0:��v��,j�z֢��k�e�0 4Dҹ��r�^b��r�ߊ��*'��yם��{ax�L�X��0:��v��,j�z֢��k�d�m�-��zz�rn��l]y+��-E�( �^N��'��M��tۯ��Mz��^i��׮��}�o�\ӷ��6sN�zf��ݮ��r��z˥��b�{h��݉��f�r�ne== (The line above contains numerous unprintable characters, etc.) The user then forwarded the .eml file to me, which clearly shows the contents of the mail as plain text while being announced as base64 (Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64): START OF EML Return-Path: <LISTNAME-bounces(a)lists.DOMAIN.COM> Received: from DOMAIN.COM ([144.76.173.241]) by mx-ha.USERDOMAIN.NET (mx06 [IP]) with ESMTPS (Nemesis) id 1M27WV-1qhRFk39Sr-00AQcR for <USER(a)USERDOMAIN.NET>; Thu, 21 Sep 2023 19:10:37 +0200 Received: from localhost (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by DOMAIN.COM (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4058B3BD5EEF for <USER(a)USERDOMAIN.NET>; Thu, 21 Sep 2023 19:10:37 +0200 (CEST) Received: from DOMAIN.COM ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (DOMAIN.COM [127.0.0.1]) (amavis, port 10024) with ESMTP id x0ngnlRnGraH for <USER(a)USERDOMAIN.NET>; Thu, 21 Sep 2023 19:10:37 +0200 (CEST) Received: from [IP] (unknown [IP]) by DOMAIN.COM (Postfix) with ESMTP id DC8603BD5EEE for <USER(a)USERDOMAIN.NET>; Thu, 21 Sep 2023 19:10:36 +0200 (CEST) Subject: =?utf-8?q?The_results_of_your_email_commands?= From: LISTNAME-bounces(a)lists.DOMAIN.COM To: USER(a)USERDOMAIN.NET Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Message-ID: <169531623416.29.5762261018677554285@mailman-core> Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 17:10:34 +0000 Precedence: bulk X-Mailman-Version: 3.3.8 List-Id: <LISTNAME.lists.DOMAIN.COM> List-Help: <mailto:LISTNAME-request@lists.DOMAIN.COM?subject=help> List-Owner: <mailto:LISTNAME-owner@lists.DOMAIN.COM> List-Subscribe: <mailto:LISTNAME-join@lists.DOMAIN.COM> List-Unsubscribe: <mailto:LISTNAME-leave@lists.DOMAIN.COM> Envelope-To: <USER(a)USERDOMAIN.NET> X-Spam-Flag: NO The results of your email command are provided below. - Original message details: From: USER <USER(a)USERDOMAIN.NET> Subject: Re: Your confirmation is needed to join the LISTNAME(a)lists.DOMAIN.COM mailing list. Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 19:10:26 +0200 Message-ID: <3c1eaaf8-1677-432f-b9dc-07f18902c06c(a)email.android.com> - Results: Confirmation token did not match - Done. END OF EML Is this possibly a bug in Mailman? Any ideas on what else could be causing this?

7 16

particular list member seems unmanageable from CLI
by Stephan Aug. 22, 2025

Aug. 22, 2025

We have a list member that got disabled due to bounces, but that should be fixed after we implemented DMARC and SPF. So as I don't know how to access the disabled status from the CLI (we have no GUI), I tried to delete and re-subscribe them. But although they are listed as a member, they cannot be deleted: # sudo -u list mailman members list(a)domain.tld | grep "$x" M... <M....@web...> # sudo -u list mailman delmembers -m "$x" -l list(a)domain.tld Member not subscribed (skipping): M... <M....@web...> How can I fix this from the command line? Either by restoring their "disabled" status, or deleting and re-subscribing them?

2 1

Xapian error on RHEL9 - module 'xapian' has no attribute 'QueryParser'
by l.reilly＠ucl.ac.uk Aug. 21, 2025

Aug. 21, 2025

Hi, I'm trying to set up Mailman 3 on a RHEL9 (unfortunately Debian/Ubuntu aren't options) and have been making some progress, but I'm having trouble getting Xapian to work. I first tried to install it using Method 1 (https://docs.mailman3.org/en/latest/install/virtualenv.html#set-up-xapian) however, xapian_wheel_builder.sh seems to just exit right as it starts "preparing xapian wheel...". I ended up installing Xapian 1.4.29 from source and symlinking xapian in the venv as per Method 2. When trying to search the archives the error below is generated. Has anyone else encountered this before? Thanks. ################################################################################# Internal Server Error: /archives/search AttributeError at /archives/search module 'xapian' has no attribute 'QueryParser' Request Method: GET Request URL: https://mailinglists-dev.ucl.ac.uk/archives/search?mlist=skgtlmr-test%40mai… Django Version: 4.2.23 Python Executable: /opt/mailman/venv/bin/python3.12 Python Version: 3.12.9 Python Path: ['/opt/mailman/mm', '/', '/opt/mailman/venv/bin', '/etc/mailman3', '/usr/lib64/python312.zip', '/usr/lib64/python3.12', '/usr/lib64/python3.12/lib-dynload', '/opt/mailman/venv/lib64/python3.12/site-packages', '/opt/mailman/venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages', '/etc/mailman3'] Server time: Thu, 21 Aug 2025 11:05:02 +0100 Installed Applications: ['hyperkitty', 'postorius', 'django_mailman3', 'django.contrib.admin', 'django.contrib.auth', 'django.contrib.contenttypes', 'django.contrib.sessions', 'django.contrib.sites', 'django.contrib.messages', 'django.contrib.staticfiles', 'django.contrib.humanize', 'rest_framework', 'django_gravatar', 'compressor', 'haystack', 'django_extensions', 'django_q', 'allauth', 'allauth.account', 'allauth.socialaccount'] Installed Middleware: ('allauth.account.middleware.AccountMiddleware', 'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware', 'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware', 'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware', 'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware', 'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware', 'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware', 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware', 'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware', 'django_mailman3.middleware.TimezoneMiddleware', 'postorius.middleware.PostoriusMiddleware') Traceback (most recent call last): File "/opt/mailman/venv/lib64/python3.12/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 55, in inner response = get_response(request) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/opt/mailman/venv/lib64/python3.12/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 197, in _get_response response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/opt/mailman/venv/lib64/python3.12/site-packages/hyperkitty/views/search.py", line 54, in search results = EmptySearchQuerySet() ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/opt/mailman/venv/lib64/python3.12/site-packages/haystack/query.py", line 25, in __init__ self._determine_backend() ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/opt/mailman/venv/lib64/python3.12/site-packages/haystack/query.py", line 58, in _determine_backend self.query = connections[backend_alias].get_query() ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/opt/mailman/venv/lib64/python3.12/site-packages/haystack/utils/loading.py", line 114, in __getitem__ self.thread_local.connections[key] = load_backend( File "/opt/mailman/venv/lib64/python3.12/site-packages/haystack/utils/loading.py", line 60, in load_backend return import_class(full_backend_path) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/opt/mailman/venv/lib64/python3.12/site-packages/haystack/utils/loading.py", line 22, in import_class module_itself = importlib.import_module(module_path) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/usr/lib64/python3.12/importlib/__init__.py", line 90, in import_module return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1387, in _gcd_import <source code not available> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1360, in _find_and_load <source code not available> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1331, in _find_and_load_unlocked <source code not available> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 935, in _load_unlocked <source code not available> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 999, in exec_module <source code not available> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 488, in _call_with_frames_removed <source code not available> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/opt/mailman/venv/lib64/python3.12/site-packages/xapian_backend.py", line 50, in <module> xapian.QueryParser.FLAG_PHRASE | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Exception Type: AttributeError at /archives/search Exception Value: module 'xapian' has no attribute 'QueryParser' Raised during: hyperkitty.views.search.search Request information: USER: skgtlmr GET: mlist = 'skgtlmr-test(a)mailinglists-dev.ucl.ac.uk' q = 'foo' POST: No POST data FILES: No FILES data COOKIES: EBSLIV = 'UQjksgWK7Zyd5TfaUK4KgP5PzD' _scid = 'A90JyW0nIFAyPsZyxkyUhTRixUN9PurngTShxQ' cookie-agreed-version = '1.0.0' cookie-agreed-categories = '%5B%22necessary_cookies%22%2C%22analytics_and_customisation_cookies%22%2C%22advertising_cookies%22%5D' cookie-agreed = '2' _fbp = 'fb.2.1752842717574.837640545407184978' nmstat = 'cd7efb87-0f9e-afb5-fbad-f9f4bc1769b8' _ga_QQBYV15T88 = 'GS2.3.s1753165359$o2$g1$t1753165373$j46$l0$h0' __utmc = '156947391' __utmz = '156947391.1753782039.4.2.utmcsr=google|utmccn=(organic)|utmcmd=organic|utmctr=(not%20provided)' _ga_NWBZGPY11C = 'GS2.1.s1753799417$o1$g1$t1753800249$j11$l0$h0' __utma = '156947391.1941193546.1752485543.1753782039.1753863655.5' _ga_WV6RVXXKPJ = 'GS2.1.s1755086211$o3$g0$t1755086216$j55$l0$h0' _ga_P316Z5TR5Q = 'GS2.1.s1755161312$o2$g1$t1755161324$j48$l0$h0' csrftoken = '********************' sessionid = '********************' _ga = 'GA1.1.1941193546.1752485543' _ga_35DML57W9V = 'GS2.1.s1755180982$o22$g1$t1755181740$j60$l0$h0' META: CSRF_COOKIE = 'jtklayWS008FhjoaikeHZmhSLZekOKkN' HTTP_ACCEPT = 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7' HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING = 'gzip, deflate, br, zstd' HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE = 'en-GB,en-US;q=0.9,en;q=0.8' HTTP_CONNECTION = 'Keep-Alive' HTTP_COOKIE = '********************' HTTP_HOST = 'mailinglists-dev.ucl.ac.uk' HTTP_REFERER = 'https://mailinglists-dev.ucl.ac.uk/archives/list/skgtlmr-test@mailinglists-…' HTTP_SEC_CH_UA = '"Not)A;Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="138", "Google Chrome";v="138"' HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE = '?0' HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM = '"Windows"' HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST = 'document' HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE = 'navigate' HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE = 'same-origin' HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER = '?1' HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS = '1' HTTP_USER_AGENT = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/138.0.0.0 Safari/537.36' HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR = '10.0.115.196' HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST = 'mailinglists-dev.ucl.ac.uk' HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO = 'https' HTTP_X_FORWARDED_SERVER = 'mail-man03d.addev.ucl.ac.uk' PATH_INFO = '/archives/search' QUERY_STRING = 'mlist=skgtlmr-test%40mailinglists-dev.ucl.ac.uk&q=foo' RAW_URI = '/archives/search?mlist=skgtlmr-test%40mailinglists-dev.ucl.ac.uk&q=foo' REMOTE_ADDR = '127.0.0.1' REMOTE_PORT = '41572' REQUEST_METHOD = 'GET' SCRIPT_NAME = '' SERVER_NAME = '127.0.0.1' SERVER_PORT = '8000' SERVER_PROTOCOL = 'HTTP/1.1' SERVER_SOFTWARE = 'gunicorn/23.0.0' gunicorn.socket = <socket.socket fd=4, family=2, type=1, proto=0, laddr=('127.0.0.1', 8000), raddr=('127.0.0.1', 41572)> wsgi.errors = <gunicorn.http.wsgi.WSGIErrorsWrapper object at 0x7f9096342ec0> wsgi.file_wrapper = <class 'gunicorn.http.wsgi.FileWrapper'> wsgi.input = <gunicorn.http.body.Body object at 0x7f909652b020> wsgi.input_terminated = True wsgi.multiprocess = False wsgi.multithread = False wsgi.run_once = False wsgi.url_scheme = 'https' wsgi.version = '(1, 0)' Settings: Using settings module settings ABSOLUTE_URL_OVERRIDES = {} ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATION_METHOD = 'username_email' ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_HTTP_PROTOCOL = 'http' ACCOUNT_EMAIL_REQUIRED = True ACCOUNT_EMAIL_UNKNOWN_ACCOUNTS = False ACCOUNT_EMAIL_VERIFICATION = 'mandatory' ACCOUNT_LOGIN_METHODS = {'username', 'email'} ACCOUNT_SIGNUP_FIELDS = ['username*', 'email*', 'password1*', 'password2*'] ACCOUNT_UNIQUE_EMAIL = True ADMINS = "(('Mailman Suite Admin', 'root@localhost'), ('Cloud Platforms Admin', 'l.reilly(a)ucl.ac.uk'))" ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['localhost', '127.0.0.1', '*'] APPEND_SLASH = True AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = "('django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend', 'allauth.account.auth_backends.AuthenticationBackend')" AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = '********************' AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'auth.User' BASE_DIR = PosixPath('/opt/mailman/web') CACHES = {'default': {'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache'}} CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_ALIAS = 'default' CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_KEY_PREFIX = '********************' CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_SECONDS = 600 COMPRESSORS = {'css': 'compressor.css.CssCompressor', 'js': 'compressor.js.JsCompressor'} COMPRESS_CACHEABLE_PRECOMPILERS = '()' COMPRESS_CACHE_BACKEND = 'default' COMPRESS_CACHE_KEY_FUNCTION = '********************' COMPRESS_CLEAN_CSS_ARGUMENTS = '' COMPRESS_CLEAN_CSS_BINARY = 'cleancss' COMPRESS_CLOSURE_COMPILER_ARGUMENTS = '' COMPRESS_CLOSURE_COMPILER_BINARY = 'java -jar compiler.jar' COMPRESS_CSS_HASHING_METHOD = 'mtime' COMPRESS_DATA_URI_MAX_SIZE = 1024 COMPRESS_DEBUG_TOGGLE = None COMPRESS_ENABLED = True COMPRESS_FILTERS = {'css': ['compressor.filters.css_default.CssAbsoluteFilter', 'compressor.filters.cssmin.rCSSMinFilter'], 'js': ['compressor.filters.jsmin.rJSMinFilter']} COMPRESS_JINJA2_GET_ENVIRONMENT = <function CompressorConf.JINJA2_GET_ENVIRONMENT at 0x7f9097504fe0> COMPRESS_MINT_DELAY = 30 COMPRESS_MTIME_DELAY = 10 COMPRESS_OFFLINE = True COMPRESS_OFFLINE_CONTEXT = {'STATIC_URL': '/static/'} COMPRESS_OFFLINE_MANIFEST = 'manifest.json' COMPRESS_OFFLINE_MANIFEST_STORAGE = 'compressor.storage.OfflineManifestFileStorage' COMPRESS_OFFLINE_MANIFEST_STORAGE_ALIAS = 'compressor-offine' COMPRESS_OFFLINE_TIMEOUT = 31536000 COMPRESS_OUTPUT_DIR = 'CACHE' COMPRESS_PARSER = 'compressor.parser.AutoSelectParser' COMPRESS_PRECOMPILERS = "(('text/x-scss', 'sassc -t compressed {infile} {outfile}'), ('text/x-sass', 'sassc -t compressed {infile} {outfile}'))" COMPRESS_REBUILD_TIMEOUT = 2592000 COMPRESS_ROOT = '/opt/mailman/web/static' COMPRESS_STORAGE = 'compressor.storage.CompressorFileStorage' COMPRESS_STORAGE_ALIAS = 'compressor' COMPRESS_TEMPLATE_FILTER_CONTEXT = {'STATIC_URL': '/static/'} COMPRESS_URL = '/static/' COMPRESS_URL_PLACEHOLDER = '/__compressor_url_placeholder__/' COMPRESS_VERBOSE = False COMPRESS_YUGLIFY_BINARY = 'yuglify' COMPRESS_YUGLIFY_CSS_ARGUMENTS = '--terminal' COMPRESS_YUGLIFY_JS_ARGUMENTS = '--terminal' COMPRESS_YUI_BINARY = 'java -jar yuicompressor.jar' COMPRESS_YUI_CSS_ARGUMENTS = '' COMPRESS_YUI_JS_ARGUMENTS = '' CSRF_COOKIE_AGE = 31449600 CSRF_COOKIE_DOMAIN = None CSRF_COOKIE_HTTPONLY = False CSRF_COOKIE_MASKED = False CSRF_COOKIE_NAME = 'csrftoken' CSRF_COOKIE_PATH = '/' CSRF_COOKIE_SAMESITE = 'Lax' CSRF_COOKIE_SECURE = False CSRF_FAILURE_VIEW = 'django.views.csrf.csrf_failure' CSRF_HEADER_NAME = 'HTTP_X_CSRFTOKEN' CSRF_TRUSTED_ORIGINS = [] CSRF_USE_SESSIONS = False DATABASES = {'default': {'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2', 'NAME': 'mailmanweb', 'USER': 'mailman', 'PASSWORD': '********************', 'HOST': 'localhost', 'PORT': '5432', 'ATOMIC_REQUESTS': False, 'AUTOCOMMIT': True, 'CONN_MAX_AGE': 0, 'CONN_HEALTH_CHECKS': False, 'OPTIONS': {}, 'TIME_ZONE': None, 'TEST': {'CHARSET': None, 'COLLATION': None, 'MIGRATE': True, 'MIRROR': None, 'NAME': None}}} DATABASE_ROUTERS = [] DATA_UPLOAD_MAX_MEMORY_SIZE = 2621440 DATA_UPLOAD_MAX_NUMBER_FIELDS = 1000 DATA_UPLOAD_MAX_NUMBER_FILES = 100 DATETIME_FORMAT = 'N j, Y, P' DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS = ['%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f', '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M', '%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S', '%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S.%f', '%m/%d/%Y %H:%M', '%m/%d/%y %H:%M:%S', '%m/%d/%y %H:%M:%S.%f', '%m/%d/%y %H:%M'] DATE_FORMAT = 'N j, Y' DATE_INPUT_FORMATS = ['%Y-%m-%d', '%m/%d/%Y', '%m/%d/%y', '%b %d %Y', '%b %d, %Y', '%d %b %Y', '%d %b, %Y', '%B %d %Y', '%B %d, %Y', '%d %B %Y', '%d %B, %Y'] DEBUG = False DEBUG_PROPAGATE_EXCEPTIONS = False DECIMAL_SEPARATOR = '.' DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.AutoField' DEFAULT_CHARSET = 'utf-8' DEFAULT_EXCEPTION_REPORTER = 'django.views.debug.ExceptionReporter' DEFAULT_EXCEPTION_REPORTER_FILTER = 'django.views.debug.SafeExceptionReporterFilter' DEFAULT_FILE_STORAGE = 'django.core.files.storage.FileSystemStorage' DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL = 'mailman(a)ucl.ac.uk' DEFAULT_INDEX_TABLESPACE = '' DEFAULT_TABLESPACE = '' DISALLOWED_USER_AGENTS = [] EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend' EMAIL_HOST = '*************' EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = '********************' EMAIL_HOST_USER = '' EMAIL_PORT = 25 EMAIL_SSL_CERTFILE = None EMAIL_SSL_KEYFILE = '********************' EMAIL_SUBJECT_PREFIX = '[Django] ' EMAIL_TIMEOUT = None EMAIL_USE_LOCALTIME = False EMAIL_USE_SSL = False EMAIL_USE_TLS = False FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS = None FILE_UPLOAD_HANDLERS = ['django.core.files.uploadhandler.MemoryFileUploadHandler', 'django.core.files.uploadhandler.TemporaryFileUploadHandler'] FILE_UPLOAD_MAX_MEMORY_SIZE = 2621440 FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS = 420 FILE_UPLOAD_TEMP_DIR = None FILTER_VHOST = False FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK = 0 FIXTURE_DIRS = [] FORCE_SCRIPT_NAME = None FORMAT_MODULE_PATH = None FORM_RENDERER = 'django.forms.renderers.DjangoTemplates' HAYSTACK_CONNECTIONS = {'default': {'PATH': '/opt/mailman/web/xapian_index', 'ENGINE': 'xapian_backend.XapianEngine'}} HYPERKITTY_ENABLE_GRAVATAR = False IGNORABLE_404_URLS = [] INSTALLED_APPS = ['hyperkitty', 'postorius', 'django_mailman3', 'django.contrib.admin', 'django.contrib.auth', 'django.contrib.contenttypes', 'django.contrib.sessions', 'django.contrib.sites', 'django.contrib.messages', 'django.contrib.staticfiles', 'django.contrib.humanize', 'rest_framework', 'django_gravatar', 'compressor', 'haystack', 'django_extensions', 'django_q', 'allauth', 'allauth.account', 'allauth.socialaccount'] INTERNAL_IPS = [] LANGUAGES = [('af', 'Afrikaans'), ('ar', 'Arabic'), ('ar-dz', 'Algerian Arabic'), ('ast', 'Asturian'), ('az', 'Azerbaijani'), ('bg', 'Bulgarian'), ('be', 'Belarusian'), ('bn', 'Bengali'), ('br', 'Breton'), ('bs', 'Bosnian'), ('ca', 'Catalan'), ('ckb', 'Central Kurdish (Sorani)'), ('cs', 'Czech'), ('cy', 'Welsh'), ('da', 'Danish'), ('de', 'German'), ('dsb', 'Lower Sorbian'), ('el', 'Greek'), ('en', 'English'), ('en-au', 'Australian English'), ('en-gb', 'British English'), ('eo', 'Esperanto'), ('es', 'Spanish'), ('es-ar', 'Argentinian Spanish'), ('es-co', 'Colombian Spanish'), ('es-mx', 'Mexican Spanish'), ('es-ni', 'Nicaraguan Spanish'), ('es-ve', 'Venezuelan Spanish'), ('et', 'Estonian'), ('eu', 'Basque'), ('fa', 'Persian'), ('fi', 'Finnish'), ('fr', 'French'), ('fy', 'Frisian'), ('ga', 'Irish'), ('gd', 'Scottish Gaelic'), ('gl', 'Galician'), ('he', 'Hebrew'), ('hi', 'Hindi'), ('hr', 'Croatian'), ('hsb', 'Upper Sorbian'), ('hu', 'Hungarian'), ('hy', 'Armenian'), ('ia', 'Interlingua'), ('id', 'Indonesian'), ('ig', 'Igbo'), ('io', 'Ido'), ('is', 'Icelandic'), ('it', 'Italian'), ('ja', 'Japanese'), ('ka', 'Georgian'), ('kab', 'Kabyle'), ('kk', 'Kazakh'), ('km', 'Khmer'), ('kn', 'Kannada'), ('ko', 'Korean'), ('ky', 'Kyrgyz'), ('lb', 'Luxembourgish'), ('lt', 'Lithuanian'), ('lv', 'Latvian'), ('mk', 'Macedonian'), ('ml', 'Malayalam'), ('mn', 'Mongolian'), ('mr', 'Marathi'), ('ms', 'Malay'), ('my', 'Burmese'), ('nb', 'Norwegian Bokmål'), ('ne', 'Nepali'), ('nl', 'Dutch'), ('nn', 'Norwegian Nynorsk'), ('os', 'Ossetic'), ('pa', 'Punjabi'), ('pl', 'Polish'), ('pt', 'Portuguese'), ('pt-br', 'Brazilian Portuguese'), ('ro', 'Romanian'), ('ru', 'Russian'), ('sk', 'Slovak'), ('sl', 'Slovenian'), ('sq', 'Albanian'), ('sr', 'Serbian'), ('sr-latn', 'Serbian Latin'), ('sv', 'Swedish'), ('sw', 'Swahili'), ('ta', 'Tamil'), ('te', 'Telugu'), ('tg', 'Tajik'), ('th', 'Thai'), ('tk', 'Turkmen'), ('tr', 'Turkish'), ('tt', 'Tatar'), ('udm', 'Udmurt'), ('uk', 'Ukrainian'), ('ur', 'Urdu'), ('uz', 'Uzbek'), ('vi', 'Vietnamese'), ('zh-hans', 'Simplified Chinese'), ('zh-hant', 'Traditional Chinese')] LANGUAGES_BIDI = ['he', 'ar', 'ar-dz', 'ckb', 'fa', 'ur'] LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us' LANGUAGE_COOKIE_AGE = None LANGUAGE_COOKIE_DOMAIN = None LANGUAGE_COOKIE_HTTPONLY = False LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME = 'django_language' LANGUAGE_COOKIE_PATH = '/' LANGUAGE_COOKIE_SAMESITE = None LANGUAGE_COOKIE_SECURE = False LOCALE_PATHS = [] LOGGING = {'version': 1, 'disable_existing_loggers': False, 'filters': {'require_debug_false': {'()': 'django.utils.log.RequireDebugFalse'}}, 'handlers': {'mail_admins': {'level': 'ERROR', 'filters': ['require_debug_false'], 'class': 'django.utils.log.AdminEmailHandler'}, 'file': {'level': 'INFO', 'class': 'logging.handlers.WatchedFileHandler', 'filename': '/opt/mailman/mm/var/logs/mailmanweb.log', 'formatter': 'verbose'}, 'console': {'class': 'logging.StreamHandler', 'formatter': 'simple'}}, 'loggers': {'django.request': {'handlers': ['mail_admins', 'file'], 'level': 'ERROR', 'propagate': True}, 'django': {'handlers': ['file'], 'level': 'ERROR', 'propagate': True}, 'hyperkitty': {'handlers': ['file'], 'level': 'DEBUG', 'propagate': True}, 'postorius': {'handlers': ['console', 'file'], 'level': 'INFO'}, 'q': {'level': 'WARNING', 'propagate': False, 'handlers': ['console', 'file']}}, 'formatters': {'verbose': {'format': '%(levelname)s %(asctime)s %(process)d %(name)s %(message)s'}, 'simple': {'format': '%(levelname)s %(message)s'}}} LOGGING_CONFIG = 'logging.config.dictConfig' LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL = 'list_index' LOGIN_URL = 'account_login' LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URL = None LOGOUT_URL = 'account_logout' MAILMAN_ARCHIVER_FROM = "('127.0.0.1', '::1')" MAILMAN_ARCHIVER_KEY = '********************' MAILMAN_REST_API_PASS = '********************' MAILMAN_REST_API_URL = '********************' MAILMAN_REST_API_USER = '********************' MANAGERS = [] MEDIA_ROOT = '' MEDIA_URL = '/' MESSAGE_STORAGE = 'django.contrib.messages.storage.fallback.FallbackStorage' MESSAGE_TAGS = {40: 'danger'} MIDDLEWARE = "('allauth.account.middleware.AccountMiddleware', 'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware', 'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware', 'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware', 'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware', 'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware', 'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware', 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware', 'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware', 'django_mailman3.middleware.TimezoneMiddleware', 'postorius.middleware.PostoriusMiddleware')" MIGRATION_MODULES = {} MONTH_DAY_FORMAT = 'F j' NUMBER_GROUPING = 0 PASSWORD_HASHERS = '********************' PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT = '********************' POSTORIUS_TEMPLATE_BASE_URL = 'http://localhost:8000' PREPEND_WWW = False Q_CLUSTER = {'retry': 360, 'timeout': 300, 'save_limit': 100, 'orm': 'default'} ROOT_URLCONF = 'mailman_web.urls' SECRET_KEY = '********************' SECRET_KEY_FALLBACKS = '********************' SECURE_CONTENT_TYPE_NOSNIFF = True SECURE_CROSS_ORIGIN_OPENER_POLICY = 'same-origin' SECURE_HSTS_INCLUDE_SUBDOMAINS = False SECURE_HSTS_PRELOAD = False SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS = 0 SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER = None SECURE_REDIRECT_EXEMPT = [] SECURE_REFERRER_POLICY = 'same-origin' SECURE_SSL_HOST = None SECURE_SSL_REDIRECT = False SERVER_EMAIL = 'mailman(a)ucl.ac.uk' SESSION_CACHE_ALIAS = 'default' SESSION_COOKIE_AGE = 1209600 SESSION_COOKIE_DOMAIN = None SESSION_COOKIE_HTTPONLY = True SESSION_COOKIE_NAME = 'sessionid' SESSION_COOKIE_PATH = '/' SESSION_COOKIE_SAMESITE = 'Lax' SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE = False SESSION_ENGINE = 'django.contrib.sessions.backends.db' SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE = False SESSION_FILE_PATH = None SESSION_SAVE_EVERY_REQUEST = False SESSION_SERIALIZER = 'django.contrib.sessions.serializers.JSONSerializer' SETTINGS_MODULE = 'settings' SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT = 'm/d/Y P' SHORT_DATE_FORMAT = 'm/d/Y' SIGNING_BACKEND = 'django.core.signing.TimestampSigner' SILENCED_SYSTEM_CHECKS = [] SITE_ID = 1 SOCIALACCOUNT_PROVIDERS = {'openid': {'SERVERS': [{'id': 'yahoo', 'name': 'Yahoo', 'openid_url': 'https://eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fme.yahoo.c…'}]}, 'google': {'SCOPE': ['profile', 'email'], 'AUTH_PARAMS': {'access_type': 'online'}}, 'facebook': {'METHOD': 'oauth2', 'SCOPE': ['email'], 'FIELDS': ['email', 'name', 'first_name', 'last_name', 'locale', 'timezone'], 'VERSION': 'v2.4'}} STATICFILES_DIRS = '()' STATICFILES_FINDERS = "('django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder', 'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder', 'compressor.finders.CompressorFinder')" STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.StaticFilesStorage' STATIC_ROOT = '/opt/mailman/web/static' STATIC_URL = '/static/' STORAGES = {'default': {'BACKEND': 'django.core.files.storage.FileSystemStorage'}, 'staticfiles': {'BACKEND': 'django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.StaticFilesStorage'}} TEMPLATES = [{'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates', 'DIRS': [], 'APP_DIRS': True, 'OPTIONS': {'context_processors': ['django.template.context_processors.debug', 'django.template.context_processors.i18n', 'django.template.context_processors.media', 'django.template.context_processors.static', 'django.template.context_processors.tz', 'django.template.context_processors.csrf', 'django.template.context_processors.request', 'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth', 'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages', 'django_mailman3.context_processors.common', 'hyperkitty.context_processors.common', 'postorius.context_processors.postorius']}}] TEST_NON_SERIALIZED_APPS = [] TEST_RUNNER = 'django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner' THOUSAND_SEPARATOR = ',' TIME_FORMAT = 'P' TIME_INPUT_FORMATS = ['%H:%M:%S', '%H:%M:%S.%f', '%H:%M'] TIME_ZONE = 'UTC' USE_DEPRECATED_PYTZ = False USE_I18N = True USE_L10N = True USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR = False USE_TZ = True USE_X_FORWARDED_HOST = False USE_X_FORWARDED_PORT = False WSGI_APPLICATION = 'mailman_web.wsgi.application' X_FRAME_OPTIONS = 'DENY' YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT = 'F Y'

3 5

cron error - /opt/mailman/venv/bin/mailman-web runjobs daily
by Odhiambo Washington Aug. 21, 2025

Aug. 21, 2025

I wonder what this means and whether it's fatal. How do I fix it? ``` ERROR OCCURED IN JOB: sync_mailman (APP: hyperkitty) Traceback (most recent call last): File "/opt/mailman/venv/lib/python3.11/site-packages/django_extensions/management/commands/runjobs.py", line 51, in runjobs job().execute() File "/opt/mailman/venv/lib/python3.11/site-packages/hyperkitty/jobs/sync_mailman.py", line 36, in execute sync_with_mailman() File "/opt/mailman/venv/lib/python3.11/site-packages/hyperkitty/lib/mailman.py", line 178, in sync_with_mailman mlist.update_from_mailman() File "/opt/mailman/venv/lib/python3.11/site-packages/hyperkitty/models/mailinglist.py", line 226, in update_from_mailman self._update_owner_mods_from_mailman(mm_list) File "/opt/mailman/venv/lib/python3.11/site-packages/hyperkitty/models/mailinglist.py", line 231, in _update_owner_mods_from_mailman user = get_django_user(owner) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/opt/mailman/venv/lib/python3.11/site-packages/django_mailman3/lib/user.py", line 30, in get_django_user email_addr = EmailAddress.objects.get(email=member.address.email) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/opt/mailman/venv/lib/python3.11/site-packages/django/db/models/manager.py", line 87, in manager_method return getattr(self.get_queryset(), name)(*args, **kwargs) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/opt/mailman/venv/lib/python3.11/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 640, in get raise self.model.MultipleObjectsReturned( *allauth.account.models.EmailAddress.MultipleObjectsReturned: get() returned more than one EmailAddress -- it returned 2!* ``` I suspect it's something to do with my action yesterday while attempting to reply to a thread from HyperKitty. The superuser account uses my address - odhiambo at gmail dot com.I am also the listowner for most lists. I tried unsuccessfully to create an account on Postorious using the same email address. I kept getting sent links to verify the account, over and over. Finally, I was able to verify the account, but cannot login with it. -- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254 7 3200 0004/+254 7 2274 3223 In an Internet failure case, the #1 suspect is a constant: DNS. "Oh, the cruft.", egrep -v '^$|^.*#' ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ :-) [How to ask smart questions: http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html]

3 6

Spam from non list members
by Odhiambo Washington Aug. 20, 2025

Aug. 20, 2025

Hello Team, I have received spam in the last few days, posted to one of my lists. The spam is from non-subscribers. I am wondering how this spam makes it to the list in the first place, and how to stop them. Below are the headers from one such spam: ``` Delivered-To: odhiambo(a)gmail.com Received: by 2002:a05:6358:478c:b0:1f8:8ba6:62f4 with SMTP id i12csp6474433rwn; Mon, 18 Aug 2025 13:08:57 -0700 (PDT) X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IHwGjDJGZU1VZV2Thd34wgXeV2X6aweYtnKYgygiua1m7FH5CCqq+Meam6X7EFnMO9s7JBE X-Received: by 2002:a17:906:7314:b0:af4:11e1:f877 with SMTP id a640c23a62f3a-afddcb70ffamr6800866b.21.1755547737149; Mon, 18 Aug 2025 13:08:57 -0700 (PDT) ARC-Seal: i=2; a=rsa-sha256; t=1755547737; cv=pass; d=google.com; s=arc-20240605; b=SxOZ4g+V75ZlHjnb68dGFk0C43UBXEiiHFbsec2Nd8CciQe2WoDWDKivUrl9AOXU8C JtJmmL+iQfTp/gAwWVbIys7CzEEKx3zoApV867a0tIoQO3GJpNz/wMJ2uJhNwNJ13rCZ 3VpCG0/8yMKme8Gl+wi2hFlpTusPD5//yEvj+2nUjbPyqlQTsgiGK40IsE2dPSv7nuG7 SLCJlXQCxPLlUVo7Qhi8TuK5jmbK2k0JP4L2QpGXISMX5oRUJJX7BoZT5bn8eXRPLGUq IYGEqw+PUP9E/qwBLRrJ+aESBQsfAwMtjQn9UC9jJHX3kXkjL3a5SuOrrbxlXnfnTijU w8NA== ARC-Message-Signature: i=2; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=arc-20240605; h=cc:from:list-unsubscribe:list-subscribe:list-post:list-owner :list-help:list-archive:archived-at:list-id:subject:reply-to :precedence:message-id-hash:message-id:to:date:mime-version :dkim-signature; bh=68hDV7fTzXN9aXRXs+9wXgUwlV63FoOfuranZTCGBok=; fh=LcmHOTIZU58Nx4GQGbrz/At1kQTaA+xCcs3xKrMC9Wg=; b=OIvR32zF5EzJs4iH6pixYvTBd9Iwk9uWSDONJeWI3PdG2RPnT36Tj5sApTR8UhVtir d2vO3HCSlHlFI4+uMXE/upRQ3KQVCWYPT6LQpnkoEVrRoMJjqHobtTceOtBlGxIX00G6 Vfa8s7ZwcBoX2XjbRcesjHVB9mtrukG05CULR2u88JsS90d1qGMjSeitGuyY5QLEKJ+H S1q1s7b6fMKfnb267vEvxIKYerfeDdDOHanGNhD04NB3SlSyecm6b48AknFCZi7GzJsR EvLXXa3C2jibniaKXmEF5AG0VRtxoP0PBpHjUmIK/kZnuEpHCBYFu2tFgzFI5FCwNnYv 6jbA==; dara=google.com ARC-Authentication-Results: i=2; mx.google.com; dkim=neutral (body hash did not verify) header.i=(a)gmail.com header.s=20230601 header.b=lrYcmBua; arc=pass (i=1 dkim=pass dkdomain=gmail.com dmarc=pass fromdomain= gmail.com) spf=pass (google.com: domain of kictanet-bounces+odhiambo= gmail.com(a)lists.kictanet.or.ke designates 62.169.28.150 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom="kictanet-bounces+odhiambo= gmail.com(a)lists.kictanet.or.ke"; dmarc=pass (p=REJECT sp=NONE dis=NONE) header.from= lists.kictanet.or.ke Return-Path: <kictanet-bounces+odhiambo=gmail.com(a)lists.kictanet.or.ke> Received: from eu.kictanet.or.ke (eu.kictanet.or.ke. [62.169.28.150]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id a640c23a62f3a-afcdcfe5991si517853766b.444.2025.08.18.13.08.56 for <odhiambo(a)gmail.com> (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 18 Aug 2025 13:08:57 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of kictanet-bounces+odhiambo= gmail.com(a)lists.kictanet.or.ke designates 62.169.28.150 as permitted sender) client-ip=62.169.28.150; Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; dkim=neutral (body hash did not verify) header.i=(a)gmail.com header.s=20230601 header.b=lrYcmBua; arc=pass (i=1 dkim=pass dkdomain=gmail.com dmarc=pass fromdomain= gmail.com) spf=pass (google.com: domain of kictanet-bounces+odhiambo= gmail.com(a)lists.kictanet.or.ke designates 62.169.28.150 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom="kictanet-bounces+odhiambo= gmail.com(a)lists.kictanet.or.ke"; dmarc=pass (p=REJECT sp=NONE dis=NONE) header.from= lists.kictanet.or.ke Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]) by eu.kictanet.or.ke with esmtp (Exim 4.98.1) (envelope-from <kictanet-bounces+odhiambo= gmail.com(a)lists.kictanet.or.ke>) id 1uo6A4-0000000CHwU-30KF for odhiambo(a)gmail.com; Mon, 18 Aug 2025 23:08:56 +0300 ARC-Seal: i=1; cv=none; a=rsa-sha256; d=lists.kictanet.or.ke; s=key1; t=1755547736; b=WkY2XGB/eY32LXMsnCNNrNdXajnBtFGm4p5kjCBhIEAcd+rwyzcg26LYFQG7xp/C2eDHU 0Ij/iuvUvOll+9RGPyq73w8FOw15OR1M/h5mN/HbykF4Gnh+6pU8d8DaK2h7E9eTAMIRDDR mOOdT73jjkynnevslUkGAIh/vxfWdjk= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= lists.kictanet.or.ke; s=key1; t=1755547736; h=from : sender : reply-to : subject : date : message-id : to : cc : mime-version : content-type : content-transfer-encoding : content-id : content-description : resent-date : resent-from : resent-sender : resent-to : resent-cc : resent-message-id : in-reply-to : references : list-id : list-help : list-unsubscribe : list-subscribe : list-post : list-owner : list-archive; bh=68hDV7fTzXN9aXRXs+9wXgUwlV63FoOfuranZTCGBok=; b=q+bZ206QFffk+jpGYRebx7cXXD8dTCLs1b68gzV3Uy+YFTO9p03p5ENBl9kr1DvcJALbh 7mPz/3YdH7Sa1CS3mZhelKmjqhYWQtZMOOzJ7/kXbO8jEUpHoEFXaxQO1HNNm28zaYy12pk WAYeNDzfyGoGKKZKgzmuQKdAYCNk+Sk= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; 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no-senders; approved; loop; banned-address; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-0; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-1; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-2; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-3; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-4; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-5; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-6; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-7; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-8; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-9; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-10; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-11; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-12; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-13; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-14; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-15; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-16; header-match-kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke-17 X-Mailman-Version: 3.3.10 Precedence: list Reply-To: "Kenya's premier ICT Policy engagement platform." < kictanet(a)lists.kictanet.or.ke> Subject: [kictanet] Never Miss a Moment: Discover our Ultimate Wireless Mini Wi-Fi Security Camera! Easy to install, app-controlled, with night vision and motion detection—stay secure and connected! List-Id: "Kenya's premier ICT Policy engagement platform." < kictanet.lists.kictanet.or.ke> Archived-At: < https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/archives/list/kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke/me… > List-Archive: < https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/archives/list/kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke/> List-Help: <mailto:kictanet-request@lists.kictanet.or.ke?subject=help> List-Owner: <mailto:kictanet-owner@lists.kictanet.or.ke> List-Post: <mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke> List-Subscribe: <mailto:kictanet-join@lists.kictanet.or.ke> List-Unsubscribe: <mailto:kictanet-leave@lists.kictanet.or.ke> From: Quick Shop via KICTANet <kictanet(a)lists.kictanet.or.ke> Cc: Quick Shop <quickshop444(a)gmail.com> Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============5859792345051880634==" --===============5859792345051880634== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="000000000000f8ee83063ca93364" --000000000000f8ee83063ca93364 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable ``` -- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254 7 3200 0004/+254 7 2274 3223 In an Internet failure case, the #1 suspect is a constant: DNS. "Oh, the cruft.", egrep -v '^$|^.*#' ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ :-) [How to ask smart questions: http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html]

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