To have mailman3 start at boot, trying to configure the systemd mailman3.service unit, but having issues
Hello, mailman list:
Trying to add the mailman3.service unit so that mailman3 will start on system boots/reboots. Seeing different behavior with the mailman3.service unit commands vs. with the "/opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman" command line. Everyone on this list is more experienced than I with reading systemd error messages and Python code, so your ideas are appreciated. I am using letters and numbers to navigate the six screenshots in this email, I hope this is helpful, without being too much info.
Running the following OS and Python versions. Mailman was installed with "pip install wheel mailman psycopg2-binary" per the virtual environment instructions:
(venv) [keithchristian@localhost ~]$ cat /etc/redhat-release AlmaLinux release 9.4 (Seafoam Ocelot)
(venv) [keithchristian@localhost ~]$ python3 -V Python 3.9.18
To begin: here is the current mailman3.service unit file, taken from the "Starting Mailman automatically" portion of: https://docs.mailman3.org/en/latest/install/virtualenv.html, with all /opt/mailman/ paths set to /opt/mailman3/ for my sandbox system.
A 1 [mailman3@localhost ~]$ cat /etc/systemd/system/mailman3.service A 2 [Unit] A 3 Description=GNU Mailing List Manager A 4 After=syslog.target network.target postgresql.service A 5 A 6 [Service] A 7 Type=forking A 8 PIDFile=/opt/mailman3/mm/var/master.pid A 9 User=mailman3 A 10 Group=mailman3 A 11 ExecStart=/opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman start A 12 ExecReload=/opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman restart A 13 ExecStop=/opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman stop A 14 A 15 [Install] A 16 WantedBy=multi-user.target
Below in line B-6, systemd thinks mailman isn't running, but with the "/opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman" commands, line B-2 says it is. I could be misinterpreting the systemd output, however. Python not happy about some directories.
B 1 [mailman3@localhost ~]$ /opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman status B 2 GNU Mailman is running (master pid: 10004) B 3 [mailman3@localhost ~]$ systemctl status mailman3.service B 4 mailman3.service - GNU Mailing List Manager B 5 Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/mailman3.service; enabled; preset: disabled) B 6 Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sat 2024-06-08 09:35:57 MDT; 7min ago B 7 Process: 10342 ExecStart=/opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) B 8 CPU: 762ms B 9 B 10 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/mailman/config/config.py", line 256, in ensure_directories_exist B 11 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: makedirs(directory) B 12 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/mailman/utilities/filesystem.py", line 68, in makedirs B 13 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: os.makedirs(path, mode) B 14 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: File "/usr/lib64/python3.9/os.py", line 225, in makedirs B 15 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: mkdir(name, mode) B 16 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '//var/templates' B 17 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mailman3.service: Control process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE B 18 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mailman3.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. B 19 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start GNU Mailing List Manager.
Below, we stop mailman with the command line and check status with systemd. C-1, C-2, show stopped. I'd think systemctl status should show stopped but it doesn't.
C 1 [mailman3@localhost ~]$ /opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman stop C 2 Shutting down Mailman's master runner C 3 [mailman3@localhost ~]$ systemctl status mailman3.service C 4 mailman3.service - GNU Mailing List Manager C 5 Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/mailman3.service; enabled; preset: disabled) C 6 Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sat 2024-06-08 09:35:57 MDT; 8min ago C 7 Process: 10342 ExecStart=/opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) C 8 CPU: 762ms C 9 C 10 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/mailman/config/config.py", line 256, in ensure_directories_exist C 11 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: makedirs(directory) C 12 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/mailman/utilities/filesystem.py", line 68, in makedirs C 13 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: os.makedirs(path, mode) C 14 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: File "/usr/lib64/python3.9/os.py", line 225, in makedirs C 15 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: mkdir(name, mode) C 16 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '//var/templates' C 17 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mailman3.service: Control process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE C 18 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mailman3.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. C 19 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start GNU Mailing List Manager.
Below, we start mailman, the "/opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman" command line works, D-1 through D-5. Line D-6, the systemd status command (erroneously) shows otherwise.
D 1 [mailman3@localhost ~]$ /opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman start D 2 Starting Mailman's master runner D 3 Generating MTA alias maps D 4 [mailman3@localhost ~]$ /opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman status D 5 GNU Mailman is running (master pid: 10457) D 6 [mailman3@localhost ~]$ systemctl status mailman3.service D 7 mailman3.service - GNU Mailing List Manager D 8 Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/mailman3.service; enabled; preset: disabled) D 9 Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sat 2024-06-08 09:35:57 MDT; 10min ago D 10 Process: 10342 ExecStart=/opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) D 11 CPU: 762ms D 12 D 13 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/mailman/config/config.py", line 256, in ensure_directories_exist D 14 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: makedirs(directory) D 15 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/mailman/utilities/filesystem.py", line 68, in makedirs D 16 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: os.makedirs(path, mode) D 17 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: File "/usr/lib64/python3.9/os.py", line 225, in makedirs D 18 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: mkdir(name, mode) D 19 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '//var/templates' D 20 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mailman3.service: Control process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE D 21 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mailman3.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. D 22 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start GNU Mailing List Manager.
E 1 [mailman3@localhost ~]$ /opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman status E 2 GNU Mailman is running (master pid: 10457) E 3 [mailman3@localhost ~]$ /opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman stop E 4 Shutting down Mailman's master runner E 5 [mailman3@localhost ~]$ /opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman start E 6 Starting Mailman's master runner E 7 Generating MTA alias maps E 8 [mailman3@localhost ~]$ systemctl status mailman3.service E 9 mailman3.service - GNU Mailing List Manager E 10 Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/mailman3.service; enabled; preset: disabled) E 11 Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sat 2024-06-08 09:35:57 MDT; 2h 21min ago E 12 Process: 10342 ExecStart=/opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) E 13 CPU: 762ms E 14 E 15 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/mailman/config/config.py", line 256, in ensure_directories_exist E 16 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: makedirs(directory) E 17 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/mailman/utilities/filesystem.py", line 68, in makedirs E 18 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: os.makedirs(path, mode) E 19 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: File "/usr/lib64/python3.9/os.py", line 225, in makedirs E 20 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: mkdir(name, mode) E 21 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '//var/templates' E 22 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mailman3.service: Control process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE E 23 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mailman3.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. E 24 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start GNU Mailing List Manager. E 25 [mailman3@localhost ~]$ systemctl stop mailman3.service E 26 ==== AUTHENTICATING FOR org.freedesktop.systemd1.manage-units ==== E 27 Authentication is required to stop 'mailman3.service'. E 28 Multiple identities can be used for authentication: E 29 1. keith christian (keithchristian) E 30 2. mailman3 E 31 Choose identity to authenticate as (1-2): 2 E 32 Password: E 33 ==== AUTHENTICATION COMPLETE ==== E 34 [mailman3@localhost ~]$ systemctl status mailman3.service E 35 mailman3.service - GNU Mailing List Manager E 36 Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/mailman3.service; enabled; preset: disabled) E 37 Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sat 2024-06-08 09:35:57 MDT; 2h 21min ago E 38 Process: 10342 ExecStart=/opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) E 39 CPU: 762ms E 40 E 41 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/mailman/config/config.py", line 256, in ensure_directories_exist E 42 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: makedirs(directory) E 43 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/mailman/utilities/filesystem.py", line 68, in makedirs E 44 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: os.makedirs(path, mode) E 45 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: File "/usr/lib64/python3.9/os.py", line 225, in makedirs E 46 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: mkdir(name, mode) E 47 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain mailman[10342]: PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '//var/templates' E 48 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mailman3.service: Control process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE E 49 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mailman3.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. E 50 Jun 08 09:35:57 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start GNU Mailing List Manager. E 51 [mailman3@localhost ~]$ systemctl start mailman3.service E 52 ==== AUTHENTICATING FOR org.freedesktop.systemd1.manage-units ==== E 53 Authentication is required to start 'mailman3.service'. E 54 Multiple identities can be used for authentication: E 55 1. keith christian (keithchristian) E 56 2. mailman3 E 57 Choose identity to authenticate as (1-2): 2 E 58 Password: E 59 ==== AUTHENTICATION COMPLETE ==== E 60 Job for mailman3.service failed because the control process exited with error code. E 61 See "systemctl status mailman3.service" and "journalctl -xeu mailman3.service" for details. E 62 [mailman3@localhost ~]$ journalctl -xeu mailman3.service|tail -20 E 63 Defined-By: systemd E 64 Support: https://wiki.almalinux.org/Help-and-Support E 65 E 66 An ExecStart= process belonging to unit mailman3.service has exited. E 67 E 68 The process' exit code is 'exited' and its exit status is 1. E 69 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mailman3.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. E 70 Subject: Unit failed E 71 Defined-By: systemd E 72 Support: https://wiki.almalinux.org/Help-and-Support E 73 E 74 The unit mailman3.service has entered the 'failed' state with result 'exit-code'. E 75 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start GNU Mailing List Manager. E 76 Subject: A start job for unit mailman3.service has failed E 77 Defined-By: systemd E 78 Support: https://wiki.almalinux.org/Help-and-Support E 79 E 80 A start job for unit mailman3.service has finished with a failure. E 81 E 82 The job identifier is 9400 and the job result is failed. E 83 E 84 [mailman3@localhost ~]$ journalctl -xeu mailman3.service|grep -a "Jun 08 11:5[0-9]:[0-9][0-9]" E 85 Jun 08 11:58:51 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting GNU Mailing List Manager... E 86 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: Traceback (most recent call last): E 87 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman", line 33, in <module> E 88 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: sys.exit(load_entry_point('mailman==3.3.9', 'console_scripts', 'mailman')()) E 89 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/click/core.py", line 1157, in __call__ E 90 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: return self.main(*args, **kwargs) E 91 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/click/core.py", line 1077, in main E 92 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: with self.make_context(prog_name, args, **extra) as ctx: E 93 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/click/core.py", line 943, in make_context E 94 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: self.parse_args(ctx, args) E 95 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/click/core.py", line 1644, in parse_args E 96 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: rest = super().parse_args(ctx, args) E 97 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/click/core.py", line 1408, in parse_args E 98 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: value, args = param.handle_parse_result(ctx, opts, args) E 99 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/click/core.py", line 2400, in handle_parse_result E 100 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: value = self.process_value(ctx, value) E 101 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/click/core.py", line 2362, in process_value E 102 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: value = self.callback(ctx, self, value) E 103 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/mailman/bin/mailman.py", line 95, in initialize_config E 104 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: initialize(value) E 105 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/mailman/core/initialize.py", line 228, in initialize E 106 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: initialize_1(config_path) E 107 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/mailman/core/initialize.py", line 122, in initialize_1 E 108 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: mailman.config.config.load(config_path) E 109 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/mailman/config/config.py", line 141, in load E 110 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: self._post_process() E 111 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/mailman/config/config.py", line 163, in _post_process E 112 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: self.ensure_directories_exist() E 113 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/mailman/config/config.py", line 256, in ensure_directories_exist E 114 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: makedirs(directory) E 115 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: File "/opt/mailman3/venv/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/mailman/utilities/filesystem.py", line 68, in makedirs E 116 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: os.makedirs(path, mode) E 117 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: File "/usr/lib64/python3.9/os.py", line 225, in makedirs E 118 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: mkdir(name, mode) E 119 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain mailman[11160]: PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '//var/templates' E 120 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mailman3.service: Control process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE E 121 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mailman3.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. E 122 Jun 08 11:58:52 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start GNU Mailing List Manager. E 123 [mailman3@localhost ~]$
For the PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '//var/templates' in Line E-119 above, every /var/tamplates directory except the last one has write permissions for mailman3, I doubt that the "/home/keithchristian/var/templates directory" had been tried.
F 1 1716996947 drwxr-xr-x. 2 mailman3 mailman3 6 May 29 09:35 /opt/mailman3/var/templates F 2 1716999414 drwxr-xr-x. 2 mailman3 mailman3 6 May 29 10:16 /opt/mailman3/mailman_install_documentation_edits/var/templates F 3 1717774226 drwxr-xr-x. 2 mailman3 mailman3 6 Jun 7 09:30 /opt/mailman3/venv/var/templates F 4 1717779523 drwxr-xr-x. 2 keithchristian keithchristian 6 Jun 7 10:58 /home/keithchristian/var/templates
END OF MAILMAN INSTALL ISSUES SCREENSHOTS
On 6/8/24 12:17 PM, Keith Christian wrote: ------------------------------------------------------------------------> Below in line B-6, systemd thinks mailman isn't running, but with the
"/opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman" commands, line B-2 says it is. I could be misinterpreting the systemd output, however. Python not happy about some directories.
All of the systemctl status mailman3.service reports through E 24 are reporting the same failure from Jun 08 09:35:57.
The "PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '//var/templates'" is what it says. It is trying to create the absolute path /var/templates and user mailman3 doesn't have permission to create a templates/ directory in /var.
I'm not sure why this is. It should be trying /opt/mailman3/mm/var/templates. What does
/opt/mailman3/venv/bin/mailman info
show for config file? Is it correct? Even if it is, you might create /opt/mailman/bin/mailman with appropriate permissions and content
#!/bin/bash
unset PYTHONSTARTUP
exec /opt/mailman/venv/bin/mailman \
-C "/etc/mailman3/mailman.cfg" \
$@
or whatever the correct path to mailman.cfg is and use
/opt/mailman/bin/mailman in the Exec* entries in your mailman3.service
file or you could just add -C "/etc/mailman3/mailman.cfg" to the commands.
-- Mark Sapiro <mark@msapiro.net> The highway is for gamblers, San Francisco Bay Area, California better use your sense - B. Dylan
On 2024-06-08 14:48, Mark Sapiro wrote:
The "PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '//var/templates'" is what it says. It is trying to create the absolute path /var/templates and user mailman3 doesn't have permission to create a templates/ directory in /var.
I'm not sure why this is. It should be trying /opt/mailman3/mm/var/templates. What does
I experienced the fun of having /var being where mailman3 tried to create files & folders.
Some combo of the following worked for me:
mailman3.service Environment="MAILMAN_CONFIG_FILE=/etc/mailman3/mailman.cfg"
/etc/mailman3/mailman.cfg [paths.here] var_dir: /opt/mailman/mm/var
I explicitly set many / most of the other vars in that section too (i.e. lock_dir was one that also caused issues).
This might be the Wrong Way, but it solved issues similar to the ones being discussed.
rb
On Sun, Jun 9, 2024 at 1:03 AM Ron <admin@bclug.ca> wrote:
On 2024-06-08 14:48, Mark Sapiro wrote:
The "PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '//var/templates'" is what it says. It is trying to create the absolute path /var/templates and user mailman3 doesn't have permission to create a templates/ directory in /var.
I'm not sure why this is. It should be trying /opt/mailman3/mm/var/templates. What does
I experienced the fun of having /var being where mailman3 tried to create files & folders.
Some combo of the following worked for me:
mailman3.service Environment="MAILMAN_CONFIG_FILE=/etc/mailman3/mailman.cfg"
/etc/mailman3/mailman.cfg [paths.here] var_dir: /opt/mailman/mm/var
You see, you are mixing /opt/mailman with /opt/mailman3. WHY?
I explicitly set many / most of the other vars in that section too (i.e. lock_dir was one that also caused issues).
This might be the Wrong Way, but it solved issues similar to the ones being discussed.
If you followed the virtualenv installation method as documented here: https://docs.mailman3.org/en/latest/install/virtualenv.html, then everything should be pointed to the home of the MM3 user you created at the step - https://docs.mailman3.org/en/latest/install/virtualenv.html#setup-mailman-us.... Then you wouldn't even need to get mixed up with paths and setting unnecessary environment variables.
-- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254 7 3200 0004/+254 7 2274 3223 In an Internet failure case, the #1 suspect is a constant: DNS. "Oh, the cruft.", egrep -v '^$|^.*#' ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ :-) [How to ask smart questions: http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html]
On 6/8/24 3:02 PM, Ron wrote:
Some combo of the following worked for me:
mailman3.service Environment="MAILMAN_CONFIG_FILE=/etc/mailman3/mailman.cfg"
That is an appropriate solution. I'll update the doc accordingly.
-- Mark Sapiro <mark@msapiro.net> The highway is for gamblers, San Francisco Bay Area, California better use your sense - B. Dylan
On Sun, 09 Jun 2024 06:48:58 +0900, Mark Sapiro wrote:
#!/bin/bash unset PYTHONSTARTUP exec /opt/mailman/venv/bin/mailman \ -C "/etc/mailman3/mailman.cfg" \ $@
You should use "$@" to preserver arguments.
For examples:
$ sh -c 'for v in $@; do echo "[$v]"; done' sh a 'b *' 'c d'
...
$ sh -c 'for v in "$@"; do echo "[$v]"; done' sh a 'b *' 'c d'
...
-- -- Name: SATOH Fumiyasu @ OSSTech Corp., Japan (fumiyas @ osstech co jp) -- Business: <https://www.OSSTech.co.jp/> -- Development: <https://GitHub.com/fumiyas/> <https://GitLab.com/fumiyas/> -- PGP Fingerprint: EE58 9CE7 A512 E5D8 1DAD 5627 6709 E8A8 C7DD 5305
参加者 (5)
-
Keith Christian -
Mark Sapiro -
Odhiambo Washington -
Ron -
SATOH Fumiyasu